Penology (Meaning, definition, Characteristics)
Penology (Meaning, definition, Characteristics)
What is Penology? What are its characteristics?
Penology is the study of punishment in its relation to crime. It is a science which deals with the principles and methods of punishments. Penology is beleived to be a sociology that deals with the theory and methods of punishment of crimes.
Penologist Dr.P.K. Sen defines it saying – “Penology lay down the fundamental principles that should guide the State, or the sovereign authority in framing the schemes of punishments”.
Characteristic Features of Penology –
- Penology is a science that deals with the principles and methods of punishments.
- Under Penology, the criminals are punished on a rational basis.
- Penology reflects the State policies.