Cross-examination is an important tool during a legal tussle in a court of competent jurisdiction owing to the fact that it is one of the viable means through which the truth can be separated from falsehood. Cross-examination is more than the simple process of fielding a witness questions. To become more familiar with it, we should consider the subject from different angles.
What is Cross Examination?
Cross-examination is the process whereby a party who appears in court asks the opposing witness’ party questions to ascertain the veracity of his claims. These are questions that a lawyer directs to a witness of an opposing party with the intention of getting privileged information from such a witness.
Purpose of Cross-Examination
Cross-examination has evolved over the years due to experiences acquired during court proceedings which have spanned through centuries.
If a man approaches the court to say that he witnessed a shooting on a spot and date; and that led to the loss of two lives. How will the court believe the report? It is possible he may be saying the truth, be reminded it could as well be false claims.
A witness can make false claims due to jealousy or enmity against the other party. Therefore, the court can only accept his claims if he passes the cross-examination were the truth will be revealed.
Cross-examination will help the prosecuting counsel to obtain evidence that will aid him in the case and will also avail him of the opportunity of asking questions on already provided evidence(s) to ascertain its viability.